Delta NANOTRACE DF-745 Instruction Manual Page 73

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Sample Gas Preparation and Delivery DF-745 69
8 Sample Gas Preparation and
Delivery
8.1 Introduction
It is important to note key differences in each parameter to ensure a properly functioning
system. Parameters such as flow, pressure, and background gas will have major effects on
total system performance.
8.2 Sample Flow Rate and Pressure
Proper moisture analyzer operation is dependant upon the pressure of the sample gas. For
each sample gas, there is a unique pressure range that the analyzer must operate under. See
Table 7 for the proper settings. Proper analyzer operation is contingent upon maintaining
the sample pressure for a given background gas within this range. The pressure can be
adjusted by balancing the inlet regulator setting with the throttling valve in the aspirator or,
if equipped, with the needle valve in the vacuum pump assembly.
Background Gas
Pressure
N2
200 +/
-
20 Torr
Ar
330 +/
-
20 Torr
He
780 +/
-
20 Torr
H2
350 +/
-
20 Torr
O2
350 +/
-
20 Torr
Table 7: Sample Outlet Pressure
8.3 Flow Rate Effects on Sensor Performance
Assuming a leak-free system, flow rate changes will have minimal effects on the
performance of the moisture cell.
8.4 Sample Gas Scale Factor
8.4.1 Background Gas Effects on Indicated Flow Rate
If the molecular weight of the background gas is much different from N
2
, the flowmeter
reading is not accurate. The bypass loop flowmeter mounted on the rear of the DF-700
series Moisture Analyzer is calibrated for use in air (or N
2
). Most other gases have
molecular weights within ± 25 percent of air. Since the required flow rate is not extremely
critical most gases produces reasonably correct readings. The exceptions are light gases
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