Delta 36-322L Operations Instructions Page 2

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Q
Q
Q
2 Summer 2006
From Our Shop
The Pros Know 3
Multiuse Table 4
Router Table 8
Garden Bridge 11
The Right Tools 13
Workshop 19
Member Profile 19
Put It Together 20
table of contents
© 2006 Lowe’s Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Lowe’s and the gable design are registered trademarks of LF, LLC. Lowe’s Companies, Inc., is the owner of copyright in the design, layout, arrangement, and presentation of this publication and is the owner of the copyright in certain materials in this publication. None of
these may be copied and reproduced in any manner or medium without the express written permission of Lowe’s Companies, Inc.
© 2006 SPC Custom Publishing. All rights reserved. SPC Custom Publishing has published this issue of
The Wood Post
for Lowe’s Companies, Inc., and owns copyright in materials SPC Custom Publishing has authored and materials taken from or derived from
Creative Ideas for Home and Garden, Southern Living,
and
Sunset
magazines. None of these may be copied or reproduced in any manner or medium without the express written permission of SPC Custom Publishing.
SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Lowe’s Companies, Inc., and its subsidiaries (“Lowe’s”), and SPC Custom Publishing, the Publisher of this issue of
The Wood Post,
have made every effort to be complete and accurate in the instructions and other content contained in this Publication. However, neither Lowe’s
nor the Publisher assumes any responsibility or liability for damages or losses suffered, sustained, or incurred in the course of your home improvement, woodworking,
or repair project or in the course of your use of the item you create or repair. Further, improper use of handtools or power tools can lead to serious and permanent
injury or even death. In some issues of
The Wood Post,
the guards and safety equipment have been removed in illustrations and photos only to provide a better
view of the operation of the tool. Do not attempt any procedure or project unless all guards and safety equipment are in place. Always follow manufacturer’s operating
instructions in the use of tools. Check and observe all standard safety precautions.
S
ummer outdoor entertaining offers the chance to combine great food, great
friends, and memorable experiences. Our multiuse table provides the perfect
centerpiece for your favorite dishes, as well as a focal point for your guests.
The project, a multipurpose adjustable table, is ideal for tailgating events and outdoor
concerts, plus it can serve as a dining table. Its ability to collapse gives folks with
limited space the option to have a large table for entertaining.
Our garden bridge is a great outdoor project that makes a big impact on any
landscape. Strolling across this piece will give you a sense of the craftsmanship
that goes into a project that’s both decorative and functional.
A router table is one way to make a highly versatile tool even more useful and
help any woodworker achieve amazing results. This project makes it easier than
ever to create decorative profiles and cut precise joinery.
Speaking of joinery, in Put It Together we take a look at one of the strongest
joints used in creating furniture—the mortise and tenon. In the Workshop column
our tips on saw blades will help you maintain these vital accessories and give them
a long life by keeping their edge.
As always, please tell us about your woodworking projects—what you have
created on your own or constructed from this issue, or any issue, of
The Wood
Post.
Write to me with your comments and suggestions, or visit us online at
Lowes.com/Woodworkers.
Q&A
With the Experts at
Bill Sawyer,
Lowe’s Woodworkers
P.S. Tell us about your projects or how you became interested in woodworking. Send
your responses c/o Sandy Culver, P.O. Box 523, Birmingham, AL 35201. If we profile
you in an upcoming issue of
The Wood Post,
you’ll receive a free Hitachi
14.4-volt
3
8-inch cordless drill/driver kit.
the pros know
Are there particular instances when I should
and should not predrill to assemble projects
with nails and screws?
A:
You can almost never go wrong predrilling for assembly
when using either nails or screws. As long as the hole that you
drill is slightly smaller than the diameter of your fastener, you’ll
find that the fastener will go in more easily and accurately. In
some instances, however, it’s imperative that you predrill. If
you don’t predrill when you’re driving a fastener into the end of
a board, for instance, the fastener most likely will cause the end
to split. Likewise, if you’re screwing or nailing into the edge of
a board, predrilling prevents the fastener from splitting the
workpiece along its edge. Finally, some engineered materials,
particularly particleboard and medium-density fiberboard (MDF),
require predrilling; if you skip this important step, the edges
certainly will split.
When I use my router, I often get dark marks
on the edge of the piece that I’m routing. Is
there a technique that I can use to prevent
this from happening?
A:
The dark marks that you’re experiencing are most likely
burn marks caused by excessive friction. When there’s too
much friction, it creates overheating, which can burn or scorch
wood fibers. Friction can occur when using too slow a feed
rate, a dull bit, or the wrong type of pilot (for piloted bits). A
feed rate that’s too slow allows a sharp bit to rub against the
wood fibers enough to cause burning. A dull bit has a tendency
to tear wood fibers; because it doesn’t cut cleanly, you generally
have to slow the feed rate, which contributes to the problem.
Use a sharp bit and a moderate feed rate, and the burn marks
should go away.
Although most burn marks are caused by the bit’s cutting edge,
the pilot (if you’re using a piloted bit, such as a rabbeting bit)
also can be the culprit. The pilot may have either a ball bearing
or a rub collar. For the most part, a ball-bearing guided bit
leaves no burn marks because the bearing rolls along the
wood surface, allowing the bit to spin independently. Rub collars
by their very nature cause burning during a slow feed rate. To
eliminate this problem, replace rub collars with ball bearings.
Finally, it’s important to note that some wood types have a
reputation for burning, even with a sharp bit and moderate
feed rate. For the best results, make a series of light cuts
rather than one full-depth cut.
Sometimes I need multiple pieces cut to
the same size for a project. Can I do this
efficiently, and accurately, without cutting
one piece at a time?
A:
Production shops use a simple technique known as gang
cutting to cut multiple identical workpieces quickly and accurately.
Whether you’re using a miter, table, band, or scroll saw, stack
two or more workpieces on top of one another for the cut. On
a table saw, push the stacked parts past the blade using the
miter gauge. With a miter saw, press the stack right up against
the fence, and lower the blade. In either case, be sure to use
some form of a stop to keep individual pieces from shifting
during the cut; just make sure that the stop is as tall as your
stacked pieces.
For cuts on a band saw or scroll saw, your best bet is to attach
the pieces of the stack temporarily with double-sided tape to
keep them from shifting. One advantage of stacked cuts on
the band or scroll saw is that you will need to affix only one
pattern to the top piece to make the cut, rather than duplicating
the pattern for each workpiece.
n
FREE TO MEMBERS!
As a member of Lowe’s Woodworkers, you are en-
titled to a free woodworking plan with each issue
of
The Wood Post.
Try out our plan for this tile-top
table (shown at left). It’s perfect for your outdoor
space and is available online until August 14, 2006.
Log on to Lowes.com/FreePlan.
THE WOOD POST 3
Gang cutting produces multiple identical workpieces.
PHOTOGRAPH: JOHN O’HAGAN
PHOTOGRAPH: JOHN O’HAGAN
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