Delta 20-330 Instruction Manual Page 16

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  • TROUBLESHOOTING
  • BOOKMARKS
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16
BLADE SELECTION
1. Your band saw uses blades 1/2" wide, 64½" long
and .020-.025 thick. Accessory blades with a pitch
(number of teeth per. inch of the blade) of 10 and 14
are available from Delta.
2. Never use a blade so coarse that less than three
consecutive teeth are engaged in the workpiece at one
time. (Too few teeth will cause the teeth to strip out).
3. Never use a blade finer than required to obtain a
satisfactory surface finish or satisfactory flatness (Too
many teeth engaged in the workpiece will prevent
attainment of a satisfactory sawing rate; frequently
produce "dished" cuts or cuts which are neither square
or parallel).
4. When thin rectangular solid bar is to be sawed, the
work should, whenever possible, be loaded with the
thinnest cross section exposed to the blade teeth. The
pitch (number of teeth per. inch of the blade) selected
must provide engagement of at least three consecutive
teeth in the workpiece. Should application of this rule
not be possible because the thinnest cross section is
too thin, the piece must be loaded with the wider
dimension exposed to the saw teeth and a coarser blade
selected.
5. When thin wall pipe or tubing or channel iron are cut,
a 14 pitch (number of teeth per inch) blade is used.
Fewer than 14 teeth per inch will almost never be
satisfactory.For standard wall pipe or tubing 10 teeth per
inch is satisfactory.
Material To Be Cut Speed Belt Position
Motor Gear
Tool Steel 80 FPM Small Large
Stainless Steel
Alloy Steel
Hard Bronze
Mild Steel 120 FPM Middle Middle
Medium Hard Brass
Medium Hard
Bronze
Soft Brass 200 FPM Large Small
Aluminum
Plastic
Other Light
Materials
When changing speeds, release belt tension and open
belt and pulley guard cover (D) Fig. 30. Speed rates of
80, 120, and 200 feet per minute are available with your
band saw. When the belt is on the largest step of the
motor pulley (A) Fig. 30, and the smallest step of the
gear box pulley (B) the blade speed will be 200 feet per
minute. When the belt is on the smallest step of the
motor pulley (A) and the largest step of the gear box
pulley (B) the blade speed will be 80 feet per minute.
When changing speeds, first release belt tension. After
the desired speed is obtained, adjust belt tension and
close belt and pulley guard cover (D).
Fig. 30
SPEED AND MATERIAL CHART
Fig. 31 illustrates the correct speeds and the position of
the belt on the motor and gear box pulleys for most
common materials cut on the band saw.
Fig. 31
A
C
B
D
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